Consuming enough iron in the diet can also help prevent unwanted nail changes.Ī doctor will likely take a full medical history, perform a physical exam, and may order blood tests. Some causes will respond to dietary changes. Treatment will depend on the cause of koilonychia. What does it mean if there are ridges in your nails? Find out here. low blood supply to the extremities, as with Raynaud’s disease.Koilonychia has links with the following conditions: Nail-patella syndrome: A person can have problems with their nails, kneecaps, hip bones, and elbows.Hemochromatosis: The person absorbs too much iron from their diet.Koilonychia can occur as a result of some genetic conditions. This further increases their risk of koilonychia. In addition to the altitude, the traditional diet of those living in this region is low in iron. Almost half of the participants had koilonychia, and it especially affected those in middle age. In 2003, researchers carried out a study among people living at high altitudes in the Ladakh region of India. It needs iron to do this, and this can leave the body short of iron. When oxygen levels are low, the body produces extra red blood cells. The air at higher altitudes contains less oxygen than it does at lower levels. People that live at high elevations may also have a higher risk of developing koilonychia. This could increase their risk of koilonychia. Some people, such as hairstylists, may frequently work with products that contain petroleum. Scientists say there may be links between koilonychia and products that contain petroleum. In psoriasis, a problem with the immune system can lead to nail and skin changes. some inflammatory skin conditions, such as psoriasis and lichen planus.systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), or lupus.What are the other symptoms of iron deficiency? Find out here. This condition can affect those with long term iron deficiency. People with Plummer-Vinson syndrome may have koilonychia. People who do not consume enough folate, protein, and vitamin C can also develop an iron deficiency.
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